Super-Directive Huygens Antennas based on Crossed Electric and Magnetic Dipoles

TECH ID: TECH-2025-11

 

Background

The antenna industry has experienced substantial growth in recent years due to escalating demands for high-speed connectivity and the proliferation of smart devices. Traditional patch antennas, which are widely used because of their low profile and ease of fabrication, typically achieve a gain of only about 2–3 dBi. A new super-directive patch antenna has been developed with gain exceeding 8dBi offering promising solutions for next-generation wireless technologies.
 

Invention Description

Researchers at The University of Toledo developed a super-directive Huygens type patch antenna with gain over 8dBi.


Applications

Synthetic aperture radar, power beaming for UAVs, IoT, man-portable SATCOM, next-generation wireless communication.


Advantages

  • Combined low profile of a patch antenna with high gain of a Huygens antenna
  • Aperture efficiency of 120%
  • Easily scalable to any frequency
  • Front-to-Back Ratio of 12dB
  • PCB compatible planar configuration
  • Avoids complex fabrication of multi-element end-fire arrays
     

IP Status: Patent Pending


Publication:  https://arxiv.org/pdf/2505.24845

2D Radiation Patterns of Novel Huygen’s antenna:

 

Novel Huygen’s antenna and its 3D Radiation Pattern, demonstrating
an aperture efficiency of 120% with FBR of 12 dB.

 

RF Systems:  Pair our Super Directive Huygens Antenna with our Plasma Limiter.

 

Patent Information:
Category(ies):
Electrical
Sensor
For Information, Contact:
Seth Smith
Licensing Associate
The University of Toledo
419.530.6229
Seth.Smith3@utoledo.edu
Inventors:
Muhammad Rizwan Akram
Abbas Semnani
Keywords: